Active Voice and Passive Voice
# Active Voice:
1) A sentence has a subject that acts upon its verb.
2) The doer or agent of the action comes at first, and subject performs an action.
# Passive Voice
1) A subject is a recipient of a verb's action.
2) The doer or the agents generally comes after 'by' preposition.
# Example
# Main Verb Forms:
| Active Voice | | Passive Voice |
1. | V1 / V5 | 1. | Is, am, are + V3 |
2. | V2 | 2. | Was, were + V3 |
3. | Shall / will + V1 | 3. | Shall / will + be + V3 |
4. | Is, am, are + V4 | 4. | Is, am, are + being + V3 |
5. | Was, were + V4 | 5. | Was / were + being + V3 |
6. | Has / have + V3 | 6. | Has / have +been + V3 |
7. | Had + V3 | 7. | Had + been + V3 |
8. | Model verbs + V1 | 8. | Model verbs + be + V3 |
9. | …..going to + V1 | 9. | …. going to + be + V3 |
10. | Has / have to + V1 | 10. | Has / have to + be + V3 |